Solar Hot Water System Design
Solar water heaters also called solar domestic hot water systems can be a cost effective way to generate hot water for your home.
Solar hot water system design. Develop design specs and guidelines for solar water heating systems for the army and other government agencies building clusters with significant usage of dhw e g barracks dining facilities cdc hospitals gyms operating in combination with central heating systems to meet eisa 2007 sec. Design considerations 71 5 1 collector site placement 71 5 2 structural foundation 72 5 3 mechanical 76. A wonderfully detailed overview of solar hot water systems complete with schematics and technical information is found in the solar water and pool heating design and installation manual from the florida solar energy center at 407 783 6300. There are many different configurations possible the choice of design will depend on the purpose of the system climate space limitations and many other factors.
They can be used in any climate and the fuel they use sunshine is free. This is a very nicely done solar water heating system that generally follows the 1k design but includes 200 sqft of collector and a larger tank to provide excess capacity for hot tub and space heating. Solar domestic hot water systems are usually designed to meet 40 to 70 of the water heating load. Indirect and active vs.
Triple a solar in albuquerque nm 800 245 0311 sells used solar thermal collectors at good rates. A back up conventional heater is still needed to meet 100 of the peak hot water demand generally especially for cloudy days or for when the solar system is down for service. Maintenance freeze protection overheating protection aesthetics of the collector mount and orientation can be considered as the other considerations for solar water. Solar water heating systems include storage tanks and solar collectors.
Solar hot water system design solar water heating systems are of great use moreover is mainly designed to minimize life cycle cost but depends upon the rays of the sun. Types of solar hot water systems. You have to choose between a direct or indirect system which impacts how fluid that is heated in the collectors. Dod installation solar hot water applications 53 4 1 areas of potential army use 53 4 2 building hot water demands 55 4 3 basic solar system design 57 4 4 cost effectiveness 63 4 5 case studies 68 5.
In many climates a solar hot water system can provide up to 85 of domestic hot water energy. In many northern european countries combined hot water and space heating systems solar combisystems are used to provide 15 to 25 of home heating energy.