Solar Energy Generation
Photovoltaic pv and solar thermal power are the two main types of solar electricity generation technologies.
Solar energy generation. Following are june and may generation in states with significant generation and the percentage change from month to month. The aim of the project is to create 2 000 megawatts of solar generation capacity by the. Nebraska generation increased by the greatest percentage 16 7 percent. Solar power is the conversion of energy from sunlight into electricity either directly using photovoltaics pv indirectly using concentrated solar power or a combination concentrated solar power systems use lenses or mirrors and solar tracking systems to focus a large area of sunlight into a small beam.
Solar radiation may be converted directly into electricity by solar cells photovoltaic cells. It consists of nine solar power plants in california s mojave desert. Solar energy radiation from the sun capable of producing heat causing chemical reactions or generating electricity. As a major source of electrical power generation fossil fuels are depleting day by day and also.
Solar energy solar energy electricity generation. Pv conversion produces electricity directly from sunlight in a photovoltaic cell. Solar energy is radiant light and heat from the sun that is harnessed using a range of ever evolving technologies such as solar heating photovoltaics solar thermal energy solar architecture molten salt power plants and artificial photosynthesis. Most solar thermal power systems use steam turbines to generate electricity.
The total amount of solar energy incident on earth is vastly in excess of the world s energy requirements and could satisfy all future energy needs if suitably harnessed. Solar energy generation is one of fastest growing and most promising renewable energy sources of power generation worldwide. In such cells a small electric voltage is generated when light strikes the junction between a metal and a semiconductor such as silicon or the junction between two different semiconductors. Morocco has launched one of the world s largest solar energy projects costing an estimated 9 billion.
Solar power in morocco is enabled by the country having one of the highest rates of solar insolation among other countries about 3 000 hours per year of sunshine but up to 3 600 hours in the desert. Solar energy is the technology used to harness the sun s energy and make it useable. Nowadays the electrical energy becomes one of the basic needs in our daily life which makes increasing demand for it. Solar energy provided about 2 of total u s.
States are listed in order of the amount of electricity generated by solar including thermal in thousand megawatt hours. As of 2011 the technology produced less than one tenth of one percent of global energy demand.